The Graduate Management Admission Test, commonly known as GMAT, is a standardized test that measures the aptitude of students aspiring to pursue graduate business studies. GMAT assesses analytical writing, verbal, quantitative, and reading skills in English. It is accepted by more than 7,000 business and management programs worldwide.
GMAT Pattern:
The GMAT consists of four sections: Analytical Writing Assessment, Integrated Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Verbal Reasoning. The total duration of the test is 3 hours and 7 minutes. Let's take a closer look at each section's structure and format.
Section 1: Analytical Writing Assessment (AWA)
- Duration: 30 minutes
- Number of Questions: 1 essay
The AWA section evaluates the candidate's ability to analyze and communicate complex ideas effectively. The test taker is required to write an essay on the given topic, and the essay's quality and clarity are assessed.
Section 2: Integrated Reasoning (IR)
- Duration: 30 minutes
- Number of Questions: 12
The IR section measures the candidate's ability to analyze data presented in various formats, including tables, charts, and graphs. The section comprises four types of questions: Graphics Interpretation, Table Analysis, Multi-Source Reasoning, and Two-Part Analysis.
Section 3: Quantitative Reasoning (QR)
- Duration: 62 minutes
- Number of Questions: 31
The QR section assesses the candidate's ability to solve quantitative problems using mathematical concepts. The section comprises two types of questions: Problem Solving and Data Sufficiency.
Section 4: Verbal Reasoning (VR)
- Duration: 65 minutes
- Number of Questions: 36
The VR section measures the candidate's ability to read and comprehend written material, evaluate arguments, and correct written material. The section comprises three types of questions: Reading Comprehension, Critical Reasoning, and Sentence Correction.
GMAT Scoring:
Each section of the GMAT is scored separately, and the scores are combined to give the overall score. The AWA section is scored on a scale of 0-6, with 0.5 increments. The IR section is scored on a scale of 1-8, with 1-point increments. The QR and VR sections are scored on a scale of 0-60, with 1-point increments. The overall score is reported on a scale of 200-800, with 10-point increments.
Conclusion
The GMAT pattern is designed to assess the candidate's analytical, verbal, and quantitative skills required for graduate business studies. Understanding the test's structure and format, preparing a study plan, and practicing regularly can significantly improve your GMAT score.
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